react源码分析之二:核心api

栏目: IOS · Android · 发布时间: 6年前

内容简介:核心的API三种ref的使用方式function component是没有实例的,可以用这个API进行传递

核心的API

API

createElement

react/ReactElement.js
createElement(type, config, children)
 -> ReactElement = function(type, key, ref, self, source, owner, props){}

Component

import {Component, PureComponent} from './ReactBaseClasses';
function Component(props, context, updater){}

Component.prototype.setState = function(partialState, callback) {
  invariant(
    typeof partialState === 'object' ||
      typeof partialState === 'function' ||
      partialState == null,
    'setState(...): takes an object of state variables to update or a ' +
      'function which returns an object of state variables.',
  );
  // react-dom中去实现的
  this.updater.enqueueSetState(this, partialState, callback, 'setState');
};

function PureComponent(props, context, updater) {
  this.props = props;
  this.context = context;
  // If a component has string refs, we will assign a different object later.
  this.refs = emptyObject;
  this.updater = updater || ReactNoopUpdateQueue;
}

const pureComponentPrototype = (PureComponent.prototype = new ComponentDummy());
pureComponentPrototype.constructor = PureComponent;
// Avoid an extra prototype jump for these methods.
Object.assign(pureComponentPrototype, Component.prototype);
pureComponentPrototype.isPureReactComponent = true;

ref

三种ref的使用方式

  • string ref 不推荐,废弃
  • function ref
  • createRef react提供了一个api
// react/createReactRef.js
export function createRef(): RefObject {
  const refObject = {
    current: null,
  };
  if (__DEV__) {
    Object.seal(refObject);
  }
  return refObject;
}

forwardRef

function component是没有实例的,可以用这个API进行传递

// demo
React.forwardRef((props, ref)=>{})

源码文件

// react/forwardRef.js
export default function forwardRef<Props, ElementType: React$ElementType>(
  render: (props: Props, ref: React$Ref<ElementType>) => React$Node,
) {
  return {
    $$typeof: REACT_FORWARD_REF_TYPE,
    render,
  };
}

context

  • childContextType
  • createContext
// react/ReactContext.js
  const context: ReactContext<T> = {
    $$typeof: REACT_CONTEXT_TYPE,
    _calculateChangedBits: calculateChangedBits,
    // As a workaround to support multiple concurrent renderers, we categorize
    // some renderers as primary and others as secondary. We only expect
    // there to be two concurrent renderers at most: React Native (primary) and
    // Fabric (secondary); React DOM (primary) and React ART (secondary).
    // Secondary renderers store their context values on separate fields.
    _currentValue: defaultValue,
    _currentValue2: defaultValue,
    // These are circular
    Provider: (null: any),
    Consumer: (null: any),
  };

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