VScode Golang 编译任务Task.json

用过不少Golang Ide 工具最后感觉还是VSCode好用，只是VSCode针对Golang Build 和 Install 任务执行没有LiteIDE方便，特地整理了Task.json任务并且绑定好了快捷键，现在给大家分享下。

项目整体结构如下

目录结构.png

task.json

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "Make Lib",
            "command":"go",            
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}\\src",
                "env": {
                    "GOPATH": "E:\\tygo;C:\\Users\\Administrator\\go"
                }
            },            
            "args": [
                "install", //build
                "-x",
                "ty",
                "tx",
            ],    
        },
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "Gate Build",
            "command":"go",
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}\\src\\gate",
                "env": {
                    "GOPATH": "E:\\tygo;C:\\Users\\Administrator\\go"
                }
            },            
            "args": [
                "build",
                "-o",
                "${workspaceRoot}\\bin\\gate.exe",
            ],
        },
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "Main Build",
            "command":"go",
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}\\src",
                "env": {
                    "GOPATH": "E:\\tygo;C:\\Users\\Administrator\\go"
                }
            },            
            "args": [
                "build",
                "-o",
                "${workspaceRoot}\\bin\\main.exe",
            ],
        },        
        {
            "label": "Build",
            "dependsOn": ["Gate Build", "Main Build"],
            // "group": {
            //     // 从这里
            //     "kind": "build",
            //     "isDefault": true
            //   }, // 到这里，设置为默认构建任务，按Ctrl+Shift+B立即执行，不必选择     
            "presentation": {
                //shell命令输出的内容并不弹出来提醒
                // "reveal": "silent"
            },            
            "problemMatcher": []            
        }                        
    ]
}

绑定好快捷键Ctrl+F7 编译项目包含的gate.exe 和main.exe 两个可执行文件到bin目录,Ctrl+F8 编译动态库到pkg目录。

keybingings.json

// 将键绑定放在此文件中以覆盖默认值
[{
    "key": "CTRL+F7",
    "command": "workbench.action.tasks.runTask",
    "args": "Build",
    "when": "editorTextFocus"
},
{
    "key": "CTRL+F8",
    "command": "workbench.action.tasks.runTask",
    "args": "Make Lib",
    "when": "editorTextFocus"
}]

注意：如果项目包含自己编写的库文件，需要在gopath 在制定对应的目录，编译才能成功。

settings.json

{
    "go.buildOnSave": "package",
    "go.buildFlags": ["-o","E:\\tygo"],
    // "go.lintOnSave": true,
    // "go.vetOnSave": true,
    "go.buildTags": "",
    "go.lintFlags": [],
    "go.vetFlags": [],
    "go.coverOnSave": false,
    "go.useCodeSnippetsOnFunctionSuggest": false,
    // "go.formatOnSave": true,
    "go.lintTool": "golint", 
    "go.formatTool": "goreturns",
    "go.goroot": "C:\\Go",
    "go.gopath": "E:\\tygo;C:\\Users\\Administrator\\go",
    "go.gocodeAutoBuild": true,
    "go.inferGopath": true,
}

第一次写没什么经验，写的不好欢迎大家指正，感谢大家！