内容简介:翻译自:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13186134/node-js-express-and-heroku-how-to-handle-http-and-https
我有一个应用程序是非常正常的Express应用程序 – 简单的服务器逻辑,视图,许多客户端JS.
我必须做很多 AJAX请求.其中一些需要通过HTTPS协议进行保护(有些不需要).
所以,我的服务器应该同时使用HTTP和HTTPS.
它也适用于本地机器(通常使用nodemon运行)和Heroku.
据我所知,Heroku为您提供了一个可以监听的单个端口(process.env.PORT),并通过代理处理所有请求(因此,您的应用程序正在侦听此端口并且不会打扰原型 – 对吗? )
那么,我是否正确 – 我应该为开发机器和Heroku提供一些不同的代码?
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... app = express() ... if process.env.NODE_ENV == 'production' app.listen(process.env.PORT) else https = require('https') http = require('http') http.createServer(app).listen(5080) # some local port options = { key: fs.readFileSync('key.pem'), cert: fs.readFileSync('cert.pem') # my self-signed files } https.createServer(options, app).listen(5443) # some different local port
这是处理这个问题的正确方法吗?
对于Coffeescript-challenge,这里是Guard转换为Javascript的答案版本.我采用了一种不同的方法来分割if else语句.
var express = require('express'); var http = require('http'); var https = require('https'); var fs = require('fs'); var privateKey = fs.readFileSync('./config/localhost.key').toString(); var certificate = fs.readFileSync('./config/localhost.crt').toString(); var options = { key : privateKey , cert : certificate } var app = express(); // Start server. var port = process.env.PORT || 3000; // Used by Heroku and http on localhost process.env['PORT'] = process.env.PORT || 4000; // Used by https on localhost http.createServer(app).listen(port, function () { console.log("Express server listening on port %d in %s mode", this.address().port, app.settings.env); }); // Run separate https server if on localhost if (process.env.NODE_ENV != 'production') { https.createServer(options, app).listen(process.env.PORT, function () { console.log("Express server listening with https on port %d in %s mode", this.address().port, app.settings.env); }); }; if (process.env.NODE_ENV == 'production') { app.use(function (req, res, next) { res.setHeader('Strict-Transport-Security', 'max-age=8640000; includeSubDomains'); if (req.headers['x-forwarded-proto'] && req.headers['x-forwarded-proto'] === "http") { return res.redirect(301, 'https://' + req.host + req.url); } else { return next(); } }); } else { app.use(function (req, res, next) { res.setHeader('Strict-Transport-Security', 'max-age=8640000; includeSubDomains'); if (!req.secure) { return res.redirect(301, 'https://' + req.host + ":" + process.env.PORT + req.url); } else { return next(); } }); };
翻译自:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13186134/node-js-express-and-heroku-how-to-handle-http-and-https
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