内容简介:作者:凯鲁嘎吉 - 博客园在Terminal输入结果显示如下:
Ubuntu 12.04上安装 MongoDB 并运行
作者:凯鲁嘎吉 - 博客园 http://www.cnblogs.com/kailugaji/
在Terminal输入
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 7F0CEB10 echo 'deb http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart dist 10gen' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb.list sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install mongodb-10gen
结果显示如下:
wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 7F0CEB10 [sudo] password for wrr: Executing: gpg --ignore-time-conflict --no-options --no-default-keyring --secret-keyring /tmp/tmp.vcN87sDcVF --trustdb-name /etc/apt/trustdb.gpg --keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --primary-keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 7F0CEB10 gpg: requesting key 7F0CEB10 from hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com gpg: key 7F0CEB10: public key "Totally Legit Signing Key <mallory@example.org>" imported gpg: key 7F0CEB10: public key "Richard Kreuter <richard@10gen.com>" imported gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found gpg: Total number processed: 2 gpg: imported: 2 (RSA: 2) wrr@ubuntu:~$ echo 'deb http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart dist 10gen' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb.list deb http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart dist 10gen wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get update wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install mongodb-10gen
下载完成后,查看版本号
wrr@ubuntu:~$ mongo -version MongoDB shell version: 2.4.14
如果不行,执行下面操作
wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get update
然后在查看版本号即可。以下命令为启动与关闭MongoDB。
sudo service mongodb start sudo service mongodb stop
以下为启动MongoDB并进行简单操作。
wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo service mongodb start mongodb start/running, process 4004 wrr@ubuntu:~$ pgrep mongo -l 4004 mongod wrr@ubuntu:~$ mongo MongoDB shell version: 2.4.14 connecting to: test Welcome to the MongoDB shell. For interactive help, type "help". For more comprehensive documentation, see http://docs.mongodb.org/ Questions? Try the support group http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user Server has startup warnings: Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** NOTE: This is a 32 bit MongoDB binary. Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** 32 bit builds are limited to less than 2GB of data (or less with --journal). Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** Note that journaling defaults to off for 32 bit and is currently off. Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** See http://dochub.mongodb.org/core/32bit Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] > show dbs local 0.03125GB
创建数据库School以及集合teacher与student
wrr@ubuntu:~$ sudo service mongodb start start: Job is already running: mongodb wrr@ubuntu:~$ mongo MongoDB shell version: 2.4.14 connecting to: test Server has startup warnings: Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** NOTE: This is a 32 bit MongoDB binary. Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** 32 bit builds are limited to less than 2GB of data (or less with --journal). Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** Note that journaling defaults to off for 32 bit and is currently off. Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] ** See http://dochub.mongodb.org/core/32bit Wed Dec 19 13:11:44.276 [initandlisten] > show dbs School 0.0625GB local 0.03125GB test (empty) > use School switched to db School > db.createCollection('teacher') { "ok" : 1 } > db.createCollection('student') { "ok" : 1 } > show collections student system.indexes teacher
插入数据
> db.student.insert({_id:2018001, sname:'zhangsan', sage:20}) > db.student.save({_id:2018002, sname:'lisi', sage:22}) > db.student.find() { "_id" : 2018001, "sname" : "zhangsan", "sage" : 20 } { "_id" : 2018002, "sname" : "lisi", "sage" : 22 }
查找数据
> db.student.find({sname:'lisi'}) { "_id" : 2018002, "sname" : "lisi", "sage" : 22 } > db.student.find({},{sname:1, sage:1}) { "_id" : 2018001, "sname" : "zhangsan", "sage" : 20 } { "_id" : 2018002, "sname" : "lisi", "sage" : 22 } > db.student.find({sname:'zhangsan', sage:22}) > db.student.find({$or: [{sage: 22},{sage:25}]}) { "_id" : 2018002, "sname" : "lisi", "sage" : 22 }
修改数据
将李四的年龄修改为30
> db.student.find().pretty() { "_id" : 2018001, "sname" : "zhangsan", "sage" : 20 } { "_id" : 2018002, "sname" : "lisi", "sage" : 22 } > db.student.update({sname:'lisi'},{$set:{sage:30}},false,true) > db.student.find({sname:'lisi'}) { "_id" : 2018002, "sname" : "lisi", "sage" : 30 }
删除数据
删除一条学生记录
> db.student.remove({sname:'zhangsan'}) > db.student.find() { "_id" : 2018002, "sname" : "lisi", "sage" : 30 }
删除学生数据集
> db.student.drop() true > show collections system.indexes teacher
退出
exit
如果想看更详细的解读,请看 Ubuntu下MongoDB安装与使用教程_厦大数据库实验室博客
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能带来一定的帮助,也希望大家多多支持 码农网
猜你喜欢:- 安装Go运行环境
- 第一章 Go安装与运行
- Ubuntu 12.04上安装HBase并运行
- 安装和运行 .NET Core 版本的 PowerShell
- CentOS7.3安装Go运行和开发环境
- 用安装在 Docker 中的 jenkins 运行 Docker 任务
本站部分资源来源于网络,本站转载出于传递更多信息之目的,版权归原作者或者来源机构所有,如转载稿涉及版权问题,请联系我们。
测试驱动开发的艺术
Lasse Koskela / 李贝 / 人民邮电出版社 / 20101023 / 59.00元
在传统的软件开发中,开发人员对于代码是否正确心中无底,一切依赖于后期的测试环节。极限编程反其道而行之,主张采用测试驱动开发(TDD)的方法,即通过测试定义所要开发的功能的接口,然后实现功能的开发过程。TDD通过不断地测试推动代码的开发,既简化了代码,又保证了软件质量。 本书采用“手把手”的教学方式,通过大量实例来解释TDD,还专门用几章的篇幅来讲解如何为难于测试的技术编写单元测试。全书内容循......一起来看看 《测试驱动开发的艺术》 这本书的介绍吧!