Oracle 12r2 数据库之间传输表,分区或子分区

栏目: 数据库 · 发布时间: 7年前

内容简介:Oracle 12r2 数据库之间传输表,分区或子分区

在Oracle 12cr2中,可以使用传输表功能来从一个数据库中复制一组表,分区或子分区到另一个数据库中。传输表操作将会指定表,分区或子分区的元数据移到另一个数据库中。传输表操作会自动识别所指定表所在的表空间。为了移动数据,需要将这些表所在表空间的所有数据文件复制到目标数据库。Data Pump导入会自动释放由表,分区或子分区所占有的数据块,这些数据块不是传输表操作的一部分。

可以使用以下方法来传输表,分区或子分区:

.使用导出dump文件

在执行导出时,指定tables参数并且设置transportable参数为always。在执行导入时,不需要指定transportable参数。Data Pump导入会自动识别传输表操作。

.跨网络

在执行导入时,指定tables参数并且设置transportable参数为always,并且指定network_link参数来指定数据链路

传输表操作的限制

.不能将相同方案中相同表名的表传输到目标数据库中。然而可以使用remap_table导入参数来将表中的数据导入到不同的表中。另外,在传输操作执行之前,可以重命名被传输表或目标表。

.对于加密有以下限制:

–不能传输加密表空间中的表

–不能包含加密列的表

.不能在使用不同的time zone文件版本的不同平台之间传输使用timestamp with timezone的表

使用导出dump文件方式来传输表,分区,或子分区

在数据库之间使用志出dump文件来传输表需要执行以下步骤。

1.选择一组表,分区或子分区。

如果是要传输分区,那么在传输表操作中可以指定一个表的分区,并且在同一操作中没有其它的表将被传输。如果在传输表操作中中只有表分区的子集被导出,那么在导入后每个分区将变成非分区表。

2.在源数据库中,将要被传输的表,分区或子分区所在表空间设置为只读模式。为了查询表所在的表空间可以查询dba_tables视图,为了查询表空间的所有文件可以查询dba_data_files视图。

3.执行Data Pump导出

4.传输导出的dump文件,将导出的dump文件复制到目标数据库并且让其可以访问。

5.传输表,分区或子分区所在表空间的所有数据文件到目标数据库。如果源平台与目标平台的字节编码不一样,那么可以使用以下任何一种方法来转换数据文件。

–使用dbms_file_transfer包中的get_file或put_file过程来传输数据文件,它们会自动将数据文件转换为目标平台的字节编码。

–使用rman的convert命令来将数据文件转换为目标平台的字节编码。

6.可选操作,将源数据库中的表空间设置为读写模式

7.在目标数据库上执行导入操作

下面的例子将分区表sh.sales_test表中的部分分区(sales_test_q1_2000,sales_test_q2_2000)传输到目标数据库中。源平台与目标平台字节编码一样,都是 linux 64位操作系统

1.先创建分区表sales_test

SQL> create tablespace sales_test datafile '+DATADG/jyrac/datafile/sales_test_01.dbf' size 100M  autoextend off  extent management local segment space management auto;
Tablespace created

-- Create table
create table SH.SALES_TEST
(
  prod_id       /* NUMBER not null*/,
  cust_id       /*NUMBER not null*/,
  time_id       /*DATE not null*/,
  channel_id    /*NUMBER not null*/,
  promo_id      /*NUMBER not null*/,
  quantity_sold /*NUMBER(10,2) not null*/,
  amount_sold   /*NUMBER(10,2) not null*/
)
partition by range (TIME_ID)
(
  partition SALES_TEST_1995 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1996-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_1996 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1997-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_H1_1997 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1997-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_H2_1997 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1998-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q1_1998 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1998-04-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q2_1998 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1998-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q3_1998 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1998-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q4_1998 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1999-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q1_1999 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1999-04-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q2_1999 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1999-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q3_1999 values less than (TO_DATE(' 1999-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q4_1999 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2000-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q1_2000 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2000-04-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q2_2000 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2000-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q3_2000 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2000-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q4_2000 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2001-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q1_2001 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2001-04-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q2_2001 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2001-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q3_2001 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2001-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q4_2001 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2002-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
    storage
    (
      initial 8M
      next 1M
      minextents 1
      maxextents unlimited
    ),
  partition SALES_TEST_Q1_2002 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2002-04-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q2_2002 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2002-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q3_2002 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2002-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q4_2002 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2003-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q1_2003 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2003-04-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q2_2003 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2003-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q3_2003 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2003-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 0
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255,
  partition SALES_TEST_Q4_2003 values less than (TO_DATE(' 2004-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
    tablespace SALES_TEST
    pctfree 5
    initrans 1
    maxtrans 255
) tablespace sales_test as select * from sh.sales;
-- Add comments to the table
comment on table SH.SALES_TEST
  is 'facts table, without a primary key; all rows are uniquely identified by the combination of all foreign keys';
-- Add comments to the columns
comment on column SH.SALES_TEST.prod_id
  is 'FK to the products dimension table';
comment on column SH.SALES_TEST.cust_id
  is 'FK to the customers dimension table';
comment on column SH.SALES_TEST.time_id
  is 'FK to the times dimension table';
comment on column SH.SALES_TEST.channel_id
  is 'FK to the channels dimension table';
comment on column SH.SALES_TEST.promo_id
  is 'promotion identifier, without FK constraint (intentionally) to show outer join optimization';
comment on column SH.SALES_TEST.quantity_sold
  is 'product quantity sold with the transaction';
comment on column SH.SALES_TEST.amount_sold
  is 'invoiced amount to the customer';
-- Create/Recreate indexes
create bitmap index SH.SALES_TEST_CHANNEL_BIX on SH.SALES_TEST (CHANNEL_ID)
  nologging  local;
create bitmap index SH.SALES_TEST_CUST_BIX on SH.SALES_TEST (CUST_ID)
  nologging  local;
create bitmap index SH.SALES_TEST_PROD_BIX on SH.SALES_TEST (PROD_ID)
  nologging  local;
create bitmap index SH.SALES_TEST_PROMO_BIX on SH.SALES_TEST (PROMO_ID)
  nologging  local;
create bitmap index SH.SALES_TEST_TIME_BIX on SH.SALES_TEST (TIME_ID)
  nologging  local;
-- Create/Recreate primary, unique and foreign key constraints
alter table SH.SALES_TEST
  add constraint SALES_TEST_CHANNEL_FK foreign key (CHANNEL_ID)
  references SH.CHANNELS (CHANNEL_ID)
  novalidate;
alter table SH.SALES_TEST
  add constraint SALES_TEST_CUSTOMER_FK foreign key (CUST_ID)
  references SH.CUSTOMERS (CUST_ID)
  novalidate;
alter table SH.SALES_TEST
  add constraint SALES_TEST_PRODUCT_FK foreign key (PROD_ID)
  references SH.PRODUCTS (PROD_ID)
  novalidate;
alter table SH.SALES_TEST
  add constraint SALES_TEST_PROMO_FK foreign key (PROMO_ID)
  references SH.PROMOTIONS (PROMO_ID)
  novalidate;
alter table SH.SALES_TEST
  add constraint SALES_TEST_TIME_FK foreign key (TIME_ID)
  references SH.TIMES (TIME_ID)
  novalidate;

2.登录到源数据库,将表sh.sales_test所在的表空间设置为只读状态

SQL> alter tablespace sales_test read only;
Tablespace altered

SQL> select tablespace_name,status from dba_tablespaces;
TABLESPACE_NAME                STATUS
------------------------------ ---------
SYSTEM                         ONLINE
SYSAUX                         ONLINE
UNDOTBS1                       ONLINE
TEMP                           ONLINE
USERS                          ONLINE
UNDOTBS2                       ONLINE
EXAMPLE                        ONLINE
TEST                           ONLINE
SALES_TEST                     READ ONLY
9 rows selected

3.导出dump文件

SQL> create or replace directory tts_dump as '/tts';
Directory created
SQL> grant execute,read,write on directory tts_dump to public;
Grant succeeded


[root@jyrac1 ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@jyrac1 ~]$ expdp system/xxzx7817600 dumpfile=sales_test.dmp directory=tts_dump tables=sh.sales_test:sales_test_q1_2000,sh.sales_test:sales_test_q2_2000 transportable=always logfile=sales_test.log

Export: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue Jun 6 11:21:02 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01":  system/******** dumpfile=sales_test.dmp directory=tts_dump tables=sh.sales_test:sales_test_q1_2000,sh.sales_test:sales_test_q2_2000 transportable=always logfile=sales_test.log
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/PLUGTS_BLK
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/BITMAP_INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/BITMAP_INDEX/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/END_PLUGTS_BLK
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
******************************************************************************
Dump file set for SYSTEM.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01 is:
  /tts/sales_test.dmp
******************************************************************************
Datafiles required for transportable tablespace SALES_TEST:
  +DATADG/jyrac/datafile/sales_test_01.dbf
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at Tue Jun 6 11:21:22 2017 elapsed 0 00:00:17

4.将导出的dump文件传输到目标数据库

[oracle@jytest1 tts]$ scp oracle@10.138.130.151:/tts/sales_test.* /tts/
The authenticity of host '10.138.130.151 (10.138.130.151)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 92:b7:e1:f5:a4:99:5a:de:d5:d3:f2:25:f7:98:0a:a1.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '10.138.130.151' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
oracle@10.138.130.151's password:
sales_test.dmp                                                                                                                                                                                            100%  264KB 264.0KB/s   00:00
sales_test.log                                                                                                                                                                                            100% 1542     1.5KB/s   00:00
[oracle@jytest1 tts]$ ls -lrt
total 268
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 270336 Jun  6 18:49 sales_test.dmp
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall   1542 Jun  6 18:49 sales_test.log

5.将sales_test表空间的数据文件传输到目标数据库

在源数据库中创建目录tts_datafile(存储数据文件)

SQL> create or replace directory tts_datafile as '+datadg/jyrac/datafile/';

Directory created.

SQL> grant execute,read,write on directory tts_datafile to public;

Grant succeeded.

在目标数据库中创建目录tts_datafile(存储数据文件)

SQL> create or replace directory tts_datafile as '+DATA/JY/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/DATAFILE/';

Directory created.

SQL> grant execute,read,write on directory tts_datafile to public;

Grant succeeded.


SQL> conn sys/xxzx7817600@jypdb as sysdba
Connected.


SQL> create public database link jyrac_link
  2    connect to jy identified by "jy"
  3    using '(DESCRIPTION =
  4      (ADDRESS_LIST =
  5        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =10.138.130.153)(PORT = 1521))
  6      )
  7      (CONNECT_DATA =
  8        (SERVER = DEDICATED)
  9        (SERVICE_NAME =jyrac)
 10      )
 11    )';

Database link created.


SQL> exec dbms_file_transfer.get_file(source_directory_object =>'TTS_DATAFILE',source_file_name => 'sales_test_01.dbf',source_database =>'jyrac_link',destination_directory_object => 'TTS_DATAFILE',destination_file_name => 'sales_test_01.dbf');
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed

ASMCMD [+data/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/datafile] > ls -lt
Type      Redund  Striped  Time             Sys  Name
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 06 18:00:00  N    sales_test_01.dbf => +DATA/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/DATAFILE/FILE_TRANSFER.301.945975283
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 06 18:00:00  Y    FILE_TRANSFER.301.945975283
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 05 23:00:00  Y    SYSAUX.275.939167015
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 16:00:00  N    users01.dbf => +DATA/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/DATAFILE/FILE_TRANSFER.298.945620417
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 16:00:00  N    test01.dbf => +DATA/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/DATAFILE/FILE_TRANSFER.300.945620337
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 16:00:00  N    example01.dbf => +DATA/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/DATAFILE/FILE_TRANSFER.299.945620391
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 16:00:00  Y    SYSTEM.274.939167015
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 16:00:00  Y    FILE_TRANSFER.300.945620337
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 16:00:00  Y    FILE_TRANSFER.299.945620391
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 16:00:00  Y    FILE_TRANSFER.298.945620417
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 00:00:00  N    testtb01.dbf => +DATA/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/DATAFILE/TESTTB.295.944828399
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 00:00:00  Y    UNDO_2.277.939167063
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 00:00:00  Y    UNDOTBS2.278.945029905
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 00:00:00  Y    UNDOTBS1.273.939167015
DATAFILE  UNPROT  COARSE   JUN 02 00:00:00  Y    TESTTB.295.944828399

6.可选操作,将源数据库中的表空间sales_test设置为读写模式

SQL> alter tablespace sales_test read write;
Tablespace altered

SQL> select tablespace_name,status from dba_tablespaces;
TABLESPACE_NAME                STATUS
------------------------------ ---------
SYSTEM                         ONLINE
SYSAUX                         ONLINE
UNDOTBS1                       ONLINE
TEMP                           ONLINE
USERS                          ONLINE
UNDOTBS2                       ONLINE
EXAMPLE                        ONLINE
TEST                           ONLINE
SALES_TEST                     ONLINE
9 rows selected

7.在目标数据库上执行导入操作

[oracle@jytest1 tts]$ impdp system/xxzx7817600@JYPDB_175 dumpfile=sales_test.dmp directory=tts_dump transport_datafiles='+data/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/datafile/sales_test_01.dbf' tables=sh.sales_test:sales_test_q1_2000,sh.sales_test:sales_test_q2_2000 logfile=imp_sales_test.log

Import: Release 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on Tue Jun 6 19:23:09 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01":  system/********@JYPDB_175 dumpfile=sales_test.dmp directory=tts_dump transport_datafiles=+data/jy/4B2C6373AE2547CCE053AB828A0A7CA3/datafile/sales_test_01.dbf tables=sh.sales_test:sales_test_q1_2000,sh.sales_test:sales_test_q2_2000 logfile=imp_sales_test.log
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/PLUGTS_BLK
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/BITMAP_INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/END_PLUGTS_BLK
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01" completed with 13 error(s) at Tue Jun 6 19:25:06 2017 elapsed 0 00:01:46
SQL> select owner,table_name,tablespace_name from dba_tables where owner='SH';
OWNER                                                                            TABLE_NAME                                                                       TABLESPACE_NAME
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
SH                                                                               SALES_TEST_SALES_TEST_Q1_2000                                                    SALES_TEST
SH                                                                               SALES_TEST_SALES_TEST_Q2_2000                                                    SALES_TEST
SH                                                                               SALES_TRANSACTIONS_EXT
SH                                                                               COSTS
SH                                                                               SALES
SH                                                                               CAL_MONTH_SALES_MV                                                               EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               FWEEK_PSCAT_SALES_MV                                                             EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               DIMENSION_EXCEPTIONS                                                             EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               SUPPLEMENTARY_DEMOGRAPHICS                                                       EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               COUNTRIES                                                                        EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               CUSTOMERS                                                                        EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               PROMOTIONS                                                                       EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               PRODUCTS                                                                         EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               TIMES                                                                            EXAMPLE
SH                                                                               CHANNELS                                                                         EXAMPLE

可以看到分区sales_test_q1_2000与sale_test_q2_2000导入后分别成为了一张非分区表


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