VPS新手指南

ssh root@your ip
# 提示输入密码

# 1.首先在本机执行
ssh-keygen
# 2.复制刚才生成的密钥
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
# 3.在vps里创建目录 /root/.ssh 并设置权限
mkdir /root/.ssh
chmod 700 /root/.ssh
# 4.创建authorized_keys
vim /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
# 把刚才本机创建的密钥粘贴进去

vim ~/.ssh/config
# 内容格式如下
Host jp
  HostName your vps ip
  Port 22
  User root
  PreferredAuthentications publickey
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa 

# 现在登陆就只要输入：
ssh jp

# 添加用户
useradd -D newuser
# 设置密码
passwd newuser
# 添加sudo权限
echo -e "\nnewuser ALL=(ALL) ALL\n" >> /etc/sudoers

apt-get install nginx
# 启动
service nginx start
# 配置vhost
cd /etc/nginx/conf.d
touch wulv.site.conf
# 粘贴一下内容
server {
    listen       80;
    server_name wulv.site www.wulv.site ;
    root   /usr/share/nginx/html/blog;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
# 确保vhost文件加载了
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# 查看是否有这一行
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
# 重启
service nginx restart
# 静态站点放在
/usr/share/nginx/html/

apt-get install php7-fpm
vim /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
# 确保有这两行
listen = /run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock
listen = 9000
# 启动php
service php7-fpm start
# nginx支持php
# 在vhost文件里加入
location ~ \.php$ {
	try_files $uri =404;
	fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
  fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
  include        fastcgi_params;
	fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
}
# 重启
service nginx restart

apt-get install mysql-server
# 设置远程访问
vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
#找到将bind-address = 127.0.0.1注销​
#bind-address = 127.0.0.1
# 登录
mysql -uroot -p
grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'xxxxxx';
flush privileges;